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BAM15

Small-molecule mitochondrial protonophore/uncoupler

Obesityinsulin resistance and…
Generic peptide vial illustrationBAM15
Entity typeSmall molecule
Evidence reviewed2026-09-18
Canonical recordBAM15
Page updated2026-09-20
Evidence profilePreclinical only — compelling mouse metabolic data, no human therapeutic evidence
Human evidenceNone established
Regulatory statusNo FDA/EMA approval identified
Choose your depthStart simple, then open the evidence or technical detail only if you need it.
Quick answerPlain languageEvidenceOutcomes and studiesStudiesPrimary recordsTechnicalMechanism, route and identifiers

In plain English

30-second evidence answer

What does the evidence mean in simple terms?

BAM15 has encouraging metabolic results in animal studies, but it has not been established as a human treatment. Human dose, benefit and safety remain unknown.

Still uncertain: Human benefit, dose, safe exposure range, long-term safety or suitability as an oral lifestyle compound.

New to terms such as “preclinical”, “randomized” or “investigational”? Use the plain-English glossary →

What does the evidence mean in simple terms? table
What is it?Small-molecule mitochondrial protonophore/uncoupler
Entity typeSmall molecule
Research focusObesity, insulin resistance and metabolic research
Human evidenceNo therapeutic human trial evidence was identified.
Regulatory statusNo FDA/EMA-approved medicine identified.
Main limitationsHuman efficacy, dose, therapeutic window, chronic safety or suitability as an oral lifestyle compound.
SafetyMitochondrial uncoupling is intrinsically safety-sensitive; human therapeutic window, cardiac/thermal risks and chronic toxicity are unknown.
Evidence reviewed2026-09-18
i
No therapeutic human trial evidence was identified.
Outcome-level evidence

Evidence is not one score.

Each record below answers a narrower question about an outcome, population or context. Evidence status and the study finding are shown separately so strong evidence is not mistaken for a positive effect.

How to read this →

Obesity / metabolic improvement

Preclinical evidence
Preclinical only

Context: Weight-management / mitochondrial interest

Finding: Compelling animal signal exists, but no human efficacy or safe therapeutic window has been established.

Uncertainty / evidence gap: No human clinical trial evidence identified.

Evidence rule: an outcome-specific evidence label is not a recommendation, a safety rating or an overall score for the compound.

Evidence synthesis

  • ✓Compelling animal signal exists, but no human efficacy or safe therapeutic window has been established.

Important limitations

  • !Mitochondrial uncoupling can become dangerous if excessive; preclinical selectivity does not eliminate class risk.

Selected study & evidence records

Discovery of BAM15 mitochondrial uncoupler

2014 · Preclinical mechanistic/animal study

BAM15 uncoupled mitochondrial respiration without the same plasma-membrane depolarization seen with some comparator uncouplers and showed mouse bioactivity.

Study detail → Primary source ↗

BAM15-mediated uncoupling in diet-induced obesity

2020 · Preclinical animal efficacy study

BAM15 protected mice against diet-induced weight gain and improved metabolic measures.

Study detail → Primary source ↗

Safety and unknowns

Mitochondrial uncoupling is intrinsically safety-sensitive; human therapeutic window, cardiac/thermal risks and chronic toxicity are unknown.

Mitochondrial uncoupling is intrinsically safety-sensitive; human therapeutic window, thermal/cardiac risk and chronic toxicity are unknown despite preclinical selectivity claims.

Technical details

Mechanism / biologyMitochondrial protonophore that increases energy expenditure by partially uncoupling oxidative phosphorylation in experimental models.
Route / formulation boundaryThis is not a peptide; commercial oral products have no established clinical validation.
Identity / data-quality noteUse the canonical compound identity and studied formulation when interpreting evidence.
Study / label regimen evidenceStudy-regimen evidence reviewed. No human systemic administration regimen identified; human-derived-cell and preclinical work do not establish a human dose or safety window.

Source depth & provenance

WhichPeps does not rely on a single headline study when the evidence base is broader. Primary research, registries, regulators and supporting records are kept distinct.

2structured study records
1outcome records
8linked source records

How to read these counts: they show evidence coverage, not evidence strength. One large, well-designed study can be more informative than several weak or indirect records.

Show supporting and discovery sources

Study pages above contain the records used for public evidence summaries. The links below include supporting, regulatory and literature-discovery sources; a registry or search result is not treated as proof of benefit.

Evidence rule: WhichPeps keeps human, animal, laboratory, regulatory and product/formulation evidence distinct. Common names help people find the page; they do not change the underlying scientific identity.